%PDF-1.4 % 1 0 obj << /Type /Pages /Count 2 /Kids [ 2 0 R 133 0 R ] >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 1 0 R /Resources << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI ] /Font << /QuickPDFF2025c6d4 80 0 R /QuickPDFFd4f8c9f1 132 0 R >> >> /Contents [ 5 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 595.2756 841.8898 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 595.2756 841.8898 ] >> endobj 3 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 1 0 R /Metadata 135 0 R >> endobj 4 0 obj << /Producer (Debenu Quick PDF Library 11.15 \(www.debenu.com\)) /Creator (Debenu Quick PDF Library 11.15 \(www.debenu.com\)) /CreationDate (D:20200415102903+02'00') /ModDate (D:20200415102905+02'00') >> endobj 5 0 obj << /Length 3632 /LC /iSQP >> stream 0 Tr /QuickPDFFd4f8c9f1 14 Tf 0 0 0 rg 100 Tz 0 Tw 0 Tc 0 Ts BT 1 0 0 1 62.5848 770.8329 Tm (New Citizen Science Tools for Urban Sensor Data Visualization, Project Smart)Tj 1 0 0 1 265.1578 752.1709 Tm (Emission 2)Tj ET /QuickPDFFd4f8c9f1 11 Tf 0 0 0 rg BT 1 0 0 1 5.5328 717.2179 Tm (Carton Linda, Marien de Bakker, Sytze de Bruin, Rob Lemmens and Gemeente Nijmegen and Intemo Kadaster-PDOK and)Tj 1 0 0 1 194.9803 702.5549 Tm (RIVM \(Nat. Inst Pub Health\) \(Netherlands\))Tj ET /QuickPDFFd4f8c9f1 11 Tf 0 0 0 rg BT 1 0 0 1 56.6929 661.0148 Tm 14.663 TL (Key words: )' ET /QuickPDFF2025c6d4 11 Tf 0 0 0 rg BT 1 0 0 1 141.7323 661.0148 Tm 14.454 TL (Cartography; Geoinformation/GI; Low cost technology; Spatial planning)' ET /QuickPDFFd4f8c9f1 11 Tf 0 0 0 rg BT 1 0 0 1 56.6929 632.6683 Tm 14.663 TL (SUMMARY)' ET /QuickPDFF2025c6d4 10 Tf 0 0 0 rg BT 1 0 0 1 56.6929 163.8497 Tm 13.14 TL (__________________________________________________________________________________________)' ()' (New Citizen Science Tools for Urban Sensor Data Visualization, Project Smart Emission 2 \(10691\))' (Carton Linda, Marien de Bakker, Sytze de Bruin, Rob Lemmens and Gemeente Nijmegen and Intemo Kadaster-PDOK)' (and RIVM \(Nat. Inst Pub Health\) \(Netherlands\))' ()' (FIG Working Week 2020)' (Smart surveyors for land and water management)' (Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 1014 May 2020)' ET /QuickPDFF2025c6d4 11 Tf 0 0 0 rg BT 1 0 0 1 56.6929 604.3219 Tm 14.454 TL (Air quality is one of the major determining factors for the quality of living environment in cities. )' ()' (According to a quantifying study of the health impacts of ambient air pollution, there were more than)' (500.000 premature deaths attributable to air pollution in the EU in 2013. Citizens become more aware about)' (air pollution and its possible health consequences. Providing information in the form of annual average air)' (quality maps based on air quality model values, turns out not to be sufficiently reassuring. Moreover, the)' (models are nowadays less trusted by the larger public. These are reasons why citizens start initiating their)' (own sensing projects. Environmental Protection Agencies see this trend, and the Dutch RIVM and)' (Norwegian NILU experiment with engaging citizens and schools in monitoring air quality in new and)' (innovative ways. )' ()' (In the project Smart Emission \(1\), executed between 2015 and 2017, an innovative citizen-sensor-network)' (has been developed in the city of Nijmegen. This first "Smart Emission" project revolved around monitoring)' (environmental indicators in the city, together with actively participating citizens and low-cost sensors. This)' (Small Innovation Project was part of the research program Maps 4 Society. Citizens joint in analyzing air)' (quality, noise and meteorological data. It appears that dynamic sensor data offer added value on a)' (fine-grained scale level, at a very localized level of detail, in time and space. The dynamic sensor data,)' (processed into time-series and visualizations on Apps and Map viewers, provide a dynamic, "live" measured)' (image of the city. In some instances, a significant pattern of periods with increased air quality levels or noise)' (levels could be identified, with value for interpreting a number of concrete urban use cases, although more)' (research into calibration and validation is desired \(and currently underway\). The project delivered a)' (prototype sensor Spatial Data Infrastructure based on Open Source code and standards. A follow-up project)' (has been initiated, Smart Emission 2. This follow-up project focuses on data )' ET endstream endobj 6 0 obj << /Length 316 /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream xMRKnCAۿSpk`y^Uu[jIɒT%C/:b}Rx\%=
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